A Mythical Creature is a supernatural being, animal, or hybrid found in ancient mythology, folklore, and religious scriptures. There is no scientific evidence to prove the existence of a mythical creature, but many people believe them to exist. Every country and culture has its list of best mythical creatures. Ancient stories and legends show how these mythical creatures came into existence, their purpose, and how they interact with the world. Many of these creatures date back to the medieval era, classical era, etc. Biblical passages also mention several legends with religious connotations. Is mythical and mythological the same? Yes, mythology is a collection or study of myths.
Best (Greatest & Strongest) Mythical Creatures
The impression of such legendary beings can be seen in the architecture of several ancient shrines, temples, and archeological sites. Many religious books have pictures and illustrations of creatures with supernatural powers resembling animals or a hybrid. Such creatures have a symbolic significance in many traditions, where they appear as symbols. Many of these mythical creatures ought to be holy and sacred. On the other hand, some are considered monsters and evil. The world of these legendary beings is fascinating and makes you want to explore. So, if you’re interested in learning more about mythical creatures, you’ve landed at the right place.
1. Dragon
A Dragon is a mythical reptilian creature. It appears in the folklore of several cultures. The word Dragon comes from the Latin word’ draconem,’ which means “huge serpent, dragon.” The term’ draconem’ is, in turn, derived from the Greek word ‘drakon’ meaning “serpent, giant fish.” Traditionally, a Dragon looks like a giant lizard. It may also resemble a serpent. Several books show illustrations of a dragon with wings, a spiky tail, and a snake-like tongue. A fascinating feature of a dragon is its ability to breathe fire. This attribute is why dragons are so famous in the mythical world. Dragons can be seen in cultures worldwide, but their presence is significantly found in the mythologies of East Asia (which includes China, Japan, and Korea), Egypt, India, Vietnam, Mesopotamia, Iran/Persia, etc. Several variations are found in the description of the appearance of a dragon amongst different cultures. For example, the Korean Dragon has a long beard compared to the Chinese Dragon. Different cultures have very different depictions of what a dragon stands for. In some cultures, a dragon is a water deity, whereas, in some, it stands for royalty.
Dragons are easily identified in ancient architecture, interior designs, cutlery, fabrics, etc. But the most incredible place where you can find a dragon is in flags. The national flag of Bhutan and Wales showcases the mighty dragon. However, in the flag of Moscow, we can see St. Stephen slaying a dragon. There is no one description of a dragon. That’s the best part about mythical creatures. In some cultures, the dragon is a hero with sacred supernatural attributes. Whereas in some folklore, dragons are shown as evil and destructive. If you’re fascinated by the stories of the dragon, then here are some best book recommendations for you to explore more about dragons:
- Dragonflight by Anne McCaffery
- The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien
- Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire by J.K. Rowling
- Eragon by Christopher Paolini
- His Majesty’s Dragon by Naomi Novik
2. Unicorn
Unicorn is derived from the Latin word unicornis,’ which means “having one horn.” The root words are ‘uni,’ which means single, and ‘cornu,’ which means horn. Unicorn is a legendary creature that resembles a white horse or a white goat. It has a long fluffy tail, flowy mane, and a single spiraling horn that protrudes from its forehead. The Unicorn is the symbol of purity. It’s deemed sacred and holy with supernatural powers. Like the Rainbow Flag, Unicorn is also considered a Queer icon. Several best books have unicorns with significant storylines:
- The Last Unicorn by Peter S. Beagle
- Black Unicorn by Tanith Lee
- Into The Land Of The Unicorns by Bruce Coville
- Birth of the Firebringer by Meredith Ann Pierce
- Rampant by Diana Peterfreund
3. Werewolf
Werewolf is mentioned abundantly in European Folklore. As the name suggests, a werewolf is a mythical wolf-like creature. It’s a hybrid of a man and a wolf. It’s described as a curse in many ancient and modern-day stories. The werewolf takes its form at night and goes out hunting and devouring other animals. The werewolf may transform voluntarily, or in the case of a werewolf who was bitten by another werewolf, the transformation occurs involuntarily under the influence of a whole moon night. Werewolf is one of the most explored legendary creatures. Here are some best books for you to read about werewolves:
- Shiver by Maggie Stiefvater
- Lonely Werewolf Girl by Martin Miller
- Those Across The River by Christopher Buehlman
- The Last Werewolf by Glen Duncan
- City of Bones by Cassandra Clare
4. Fairies
A Fairy is a mythical creature found in the folklore of many European cultures such as Germanic, English, Celtic, French, etc. There are many origins of the legend of fairies. Instead, there are multiple sources worldwide. A Fairy is a human-like creature in the form of a spirit, carrying magical powers and charm. They are portrayed as beautiful, enchanting, and mysterious. In the folklore of some cultures, fairies are shown as majestic and kind-spirited. Whereas, in some cultures, they are shown as evil. The best part is that stories about fairies are for both children and adults. Here’s a list of best books to help you explore the legendary fairies:
- Tithe by Holly Black
- The Darkest Part of the Forest by Holly Black
- Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell by Susanna Clarke
- Wicked Lovely by Melissa Marr
- Wings by Aprilynne Pike
5. Mermaid
One of the most loved mythical creatures has to be Mermaid. A Mermaid is a marine creature with the upper body of a female human and the tail of a fish. The masculine for a Mermaid is a Merman. Mermaids are often described as beautiful creatures with magical powers. In modern western literature, Mermaids often appear in romance novels. However, many stories show their evil side where they cause shipwrecks, raise storms, etc. If you want to explore the world of mermaids, you should read these best books:
- Skin of the Sea by Natasha Bowen
- A Song Below water by Bethany C. Morrow
- To Kill a Kingdom by Alexandra Christo
- Atlantia by Ally Condie
- Elijah’s Mermaid by Essie Fox
6. Goblin
The term goblin is derived from the Greek word ‘Kobalos,’ which means “rogue.” Goblins live up to their name. They are small in size and have a monstrous appearance. These legendary creatures are known to be highly mischievous. They get inside households, steal people’s clothes, move their things around, and leave after creating chaos. However, in many children’s stories, Goblins are depicted as naughty and cute creatures, which makes children love them. Below are some best book recommendations in case you are intrigued by Goblins:
- The Princess and the Goblin by George MacDonald
- The Goblin Emperor by Katherine Addison
- A Goblin’s Tale by Scott Vaughan
7. Vampire
My favorite mythical creature has to be the famous Vampire. Many novels, movies, and TV shows are based on Vampires. The most important feature of a Vampire is its fangs. Vampires are mythical creatures who feed on humans by drinking their blood with their fangs. Folklores, predominantly from European cultures, feature Vampires. They are very handsome and beautiful with charming personalities that attract humans so they can prey on them. In the below list, you will find a variety of best books based on vampires:
- Dracula by Bram Stoker
- The Vampyre: A Tale by John William Polidori
- The Historian by Elizabeth Kostova
- The Southern Book Club’s Guide to Slaying Vampires by Grady Hendrix
8. Phoenix
Phoenix is deemed a sacred mythical creature, which looks like a giant bird, and resembles an eagle. It has red and golden pigment all over its body. The Phoenix is famously known for its immortality. The Phoenix is set on fire, bursts into flames, and then from its pyre comes to life a newborn Phoenix. It rises from its ashes. This is why the word Phoenix symbolizes immortality and undying spirit in the modern world. The origin of the Phoenix can be seen in Egypt. However, many folklores talk about a similar creature. Here are a bunch of best books that will help you understand a Phoenix better:
- The Phoenix and the Carpet by E. Nesbit
- Crown of Feathers by Nicki Pau Preto
- Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
- The Dragon Republic by R.F. Kuang
9. Centaur
A Centaur is a mythical creature with a man’s upper body and a horse’s lower body. A female Centaur is called a Centauride or a Centauress. The origin of a Centaur can be found in Greek Mythology. They lived in the regions of Thessaly and the Archadia mountains. Their illustrations can be found in Classical and Medieval art. Centaurs are spiritual beings who show immense courage and are considered loyal warriors. However, Centaurs may appear very feral, especially in Greek mythology stories. To learn more about Centaurs, you can read these best books:
10. Zombie
No other mythical creature has left an impression on the human mind as a Zombie. And rightfully so! A Zombie is a corpse revived or reanimated with some supernatural power such as witchcraft. Many horror fiction movies feature zombies as extremely grotesque-looking creatures. Zombies are usually subordinated by some external force that controls them. Sometimes they are subordinated by their desire for human flesh. These best books will help you dive deep into the world of zombies:
- World War Z by Max Brooks
- The Girl With All the Gifts by M.R. Carey
- The Reapers are the Angels by Alden Bell
11. Troll
A Troll is a mythical being that can be found in Norse Mythology. There are many variations when it comes to the appearance of a troll. In some stories, trolls are described as giants, whereas in some tales, they are depicted as the size of a man or dwarf. Trolls are also dim-witted and may come across as stupid. But they shouldn’t be taken lightly as they can be very dangerous for human beings. The character of a Troll has been used in many books and shows. Here are some best book recommendations if you want to read more about this creature:
- Hilda and the Troll by Luke Pearson
- The Scions of Shannara by Terry Brooks
- Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone
12. Griffin
A Griffin is one of the most important mythical creatures in Greek and Roman literature. The body of a Griffin is a hybrid between a lion and an eagle. The head and front feet of the Griffin come from an eagle. While the back legs, body, and tail resemble that of a lion. Since the lion is the king of beasts and the eagle is the king of birds, its hybrid, a Griffin, is considered one of the most majestic creatures ever. It’s brilliant and powerful, so Griffins were positioned to guard royal treasures. These best books will help you explore more about a Griffin:
- The Black Gryphon by Mercedes Lackey
- Dark Lord of Derkholm by Diana Wynne Jones
- The Copper Promise by Jen Williams
13. Gnome
Children tend to love the mythical creature Gnome, a mini humanoid. A Gnome can be seen with a hunchback and is mainly depicted as an older man. Gnomes love to stay closer to the Earth, which is why they love to live underground in mines. In many stories, Gnomes are shown guarding underground treasures. Here are some best book recommendations for you to know more about Gnomes:
- Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
- Planet of the Land Gnomes by R. L. Stine
- Revenge of the Lawn Gnomes by R. L. Stine
14. Golem
A Golem is found in Jewish folklore. It’s created out of inanimate objects such as mud or dust. The creature is brought to life with the help of a sequence of Hebrew letters and rituals. The Golem follows the commands of the human creator. Hence, to call a Golem good or evil depends on its creator. Golem symbolizes creativity and control. In the modern world, the use of technology for good and evil can also be connected to the Golem legend. I recommend you read the following best books to explore more on this subject:
- The Golem and the Jinni by Helene Wecker
- Feet of Clay by Terry Pratchett
- The World That We Knew by Alice Hoffman
15. Yeti
The Himalayan Mountain Range is the source of many legends and stories. Yeti is one such mythical creature that is known to be an inhabitant. Yeti is described as an ape-like creature. The height and size of a Yeti vary according to different folklore. But it’s a giant creature. It has many other names like Sasquatch, Bigfoot, or the Abominable Snowman. However, even though a Yeti might be dangerous, given its appearance – a Yeti is considered a guardian who stands as a protector in front of evil spirits. Several movies, books, and comics feature yetis, making it one of the most famous legendary creatures. The following best books will help you learn more about the mythical yeti:
- The Abominable Snowman of Pasadena by R. L. Stine
- The Abominable by Dan Simmons
- Devolution: A Firsthand Account of the Rainier Sasquatch Massacre by Max Brooks
Behind every mythical creature, there is a purpose and story that makes us learn important lessons. The actual knowledge lies beyond the physical attributes of the creatures. When you dig deep and understand what the creatures symbolize, you learn their actual meaning and point of existence. Let us know which mythical creature you found the most interesting.